Top 10 Safest Cities in the USA

In a recent report by WalletHub the safest cities and states in the US, Vermont was named the safest state, while South Burlington was named the safest city and Burlington was named the fourth safest city. 

Table of contents:

• Introduction 
• The importance of safety metrics
• Common Worldwide safety metrics and standards
• Top 10 safest cities in the USA
• Key factors that make a city safe
• Final thoughts 

Safety remains a top priority for residents and those considering relocation within the United States, particularly amidst rising concerns surrounding crime rates, environmental hazards, and financial security. 

The FBI's 2023 report shows a 3% decrease in violent crime compared to 2022, with murders and nonnegligent manslaughters dropping nearly 12%. This index, based on data from 121 countries, provides insights into global safety perceptions, highlighting areas of improvement and concern. The Institute for Economics & Peace ranks countries based on peace and safety metrics. Iceland remains the most peaceful nation, with other countries showing varying levels of improvement.

In 2024, WalletHub released an in-depth report that evaluated cities and states across the United States, ranking them according to safety metrics spanning physical, financial, and environmental domains. 

This report sheds light on where Americans are best shielded from potential harm, whether they are choosing a place to live or visit. This article delves into the top 10 safest cities in the USA, exploring what makes these locations stand out.

Common Worldwide safety metrics and standards

Common safety metrics applied globally include various indicators spanning crime rates, health, environment, road safety, and emergency response systems. These metrics help assess safety comprehensively and are often set or influenced by global standards from organisations like the United Nations, the World Health Organization (WHO), and the International Organization for Standardization (ISO).

1. Crime and violence rates:
   • Homicide and assault rates: Measured per 100,000 inhabitants, it is a key indicator used by law enforcement and organisations such as the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC).
   • Property crime statistics: Including burglary and theft rates, which are vital for determining urban and suburban safety.
2. Road safety:
   • Traffic-related deaths: Assessed by the WHO through the Global Status Report on Road Safety, evaluating countries' traffic death rates and the effectiveness of road safety laws.
   • Compliance with traffic laws: Seatbelt use, drink-driving regulations, and helmet laws for motorcyclists are specific safety standards used globally.
3. Public health metrics:
   • Life expectancy and health indicators: Monitored by the WHO to assess the effectiveness of a region’s healthcare system.
   • Disease prevention and control: The Global Health Security Index tracks countries’ preparedness and responsiveness to epidemics and pandemics.
4. Environmental safety:
   • Air and water quality indices: Standards set by organisations such as the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) in the U.S. and the European Environment Agency (EEA) in Europe.
   • Sustainability and pollution metrics: Benchmarked through global agreements like the Paris Agreement for climate change mitigation.
5. Emergency preparedness:
   • Disaster response capability: The Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction, endorsed by the United Nations, outlines global standards for improving resilience and response to natural disasters.
   • Rescue and relief operations: The ISO 22320:2018 standard provides guidelines for emergency management and incident response.

The importance of safety metrics

To compile a reliable safety ranking, WalletHub analysed over 180 cities across the United States, considering more than 50 critical safety metrics. These metrics spanned three major dimensions: home and community safety, natural disaster risk, and financial safety. 

This holistic approach ensures that the rankings go beyond conventional crime statistics to include other critical factors such as road safety, the financial health of residents, and the frequency of natural disasters.

Chip Lupo, an analyst at WalletHub, emphasised that safety in a city is not merely about low crime rates. He noted that truly safe cities also focus on financial stability, lower rates of identity theft, and reduced instances of unemployment and housing instability. These additional elements are essential for creating an environment where individuals and families can thrive without constant worry about unexpected hardships.

Top 10 safest cities in the USA

1. South Burlington, Vermont

Topping the list as the safest city in the United States is South Burlington, Vermont. Known for its scenic landscapes along the shores of Lake Champlain and proximity to the Green Mountains, South Burlington exemplifies community safety and stability. The city ranks ninth for home and community safety, showcasing low violent crime rates and exceptional public safety initiatives.

South Burlington’s pedestrian safety is unmatched, holding the title for the lowest pedestrian fatality rate in the country. Its financial security metrics are equally impressive, with a national-low unemployment rate of 1.9% and one of the lowest percentages of underwater mortgages and non-business bankruptcies per capita. The city also scores well for its minimal risk of natural disasters such as floods and wildfires, offering a well-rounded environment that ensures both physical and financial safety.

2. Casper, Wyoming

Casper, Wyoming claims the second spot as one of the safest cities in the USA. Renowned for its expansive natural beauty and recreational spaces, Casper achieves top marks for both pedestrian and neighbourhood safety. It boasts one of the lowest pedestrian fatality rates nationwide and is highly regarded for public safety, being the second-safest city for walking alone at night and the fourth-safest during the day, according to a recent study by Numbeo.

The city’s low rate of aggravated assaults contributes to its positive safety record. Financial stability further enhances its appeal, with minimal identity theft complaints and the second-fewest fraud reports per capita. This combination of low crime rates and financial security solidifies Casper’s place among the safest American cities.

3. Warwick, Rhode Island

Warwick, Rhode Island, rounds out the top three safest cities in the United States. Located near Providence, Warwick offers residents a blend of community-driven safety and economic stability. The city has remarkably low rates of violent crime, including one of the lowest figures for murders and aggravated assaults per capita.

Proactive safety measures and community involvement contribute to Warwick’s secure environment. Financially, the city boasts low poverty levels and a solid employment rate, ensuring that residents not only feel safe but are also economically secure. The waterfront location adds to its charm, combining safety with picturesque living.

4. Burlington, Vermont

Neighbouring South Burlington, Burlington, Vermont, ranks as the fourth safest city in the United States. Burlington benefits from a shared culture of safety and low crime rates. Residents of Burlington experience a strong sense of security, supported by effective local policies and community programmes aimed at reducing crime and enhancing public welfare.

Financial security remains a significant strength in Burlington, as the city maintains low rates of unemployment and minimal risks of financial distress. The commitment to environmental sustainability and the low risk of natural disasters contribute to Burlington’s reputation as a safe, resilient city.

5. Boise, Idaho

The state capital of Idaho, Boise, claims the fifth spot among the safest cities in the United States. Known for its outdoor lifestyle, friendly community, and low crime rates, Boise consistently ranks highly in terms of safety and quality of life. The city benefits from a robust public safety system and is recognised for having one of the lowest rates of violent crime in the country.

Boise’s economy is stable, underpinned by a low unemployment rate and a flourishing job market. Its appeal as a safe city is bolstered by efficient urban planning and community-focused initiatives that prioritise safety for residents and visitors alike.

6. Yonkers, New York

Situated just north of New York City, Yonkers stands out as the sixth safest city in the United States. Despite its proximity to one of the largest urban centres in the world, Yonkers has cultivated a reputation for low crime rates and strong community cohesion. The city’s crime prevention strategies and investment in public safety services have paid off, making it one of the safest cities in the region.

Financial stability in Yonkers is reflected in its relatively low unemployment rate and strong local economy. The city’s focus on public services and community engagement has created an environment where residents feel secure both physically and financially.

7. Cedar Rapids, Iowa

Cedar Rapids, Iowa, earns its place at number seven, celebrated for its safe neighbourhoods and community-focused environment. The city has a relatively low rate of violent crime and is committed to maintaining high levels of public safety through various initiatives and partnerships with local law enforcement.

The financial security of Cedar Rapids is another point of pride, supported by a stable job market and sound economic conditions. The city’s proactive approach to urban development, coupled with low rates of natural disaster vulnerability, reinforces its standing as one of the safest cities in the United States.

8. Columbia, Maryland

Columbia, Maryland, lands in the eighth position on the list of safest cities. This planned community was established with a focus on fostering well-being and safety for its residents. Columbia’s crime rates are notably low, thanks in part to the region’s comprehensive approach to public safety and community engagement.

The city is also known for its financial security, featuring a strong local economy and low unemployment rates. Columbia’s well-maintained public spaces and community-oriented programmes contribute to a sense of security and comfort for its residents, making it a desirable place to live.

9. Portland, Maine

Portland, Maine, secures the ninth spot on the list, distinguished by its safe environment and strong community ties. This coastal city boasts low crime rates, particularly in terms of violent offences and property crimes. Its commitment to community policing and safety-focused public policies enhances the well-being of residents and visitors alike.

Financial stability is a key component of Portland’s overall safety, with the city benefiting from a stable job market and a strong local economy. The low risk of natural disasters, combined with a proactive approach to sustainability, positions Portland as a model of safety and resilience.

10. Virginia Beach, Virginia

Completing the list of the top 10 safest cities in the United States is Virginia Beach, Virginia. Known for its coastal lifestyle and robust tourism sector, Virginia Beach manages to maintain safety for its residents and visitors through effective law enforcement and community outreach. The city has low crime rates, particularly when compared to other metropolitan areas, making it a safe haven along the Atlantic coast.

Virginia Beach’s economy is supported by a diverse range of industries, contributing to low unemployment rates and overall economic security. The city’s disaster preparedness measures, combined with its focus on public safety, create a stable and protected environment for those who live there.

Key factors that make a city safe

Several critical factors contribute to a city's safety, and understanding them can help residents and policymakers focus on continuous improvement:

1. Low crime rates
   The most obvious indicator of a city's safety is its crime rate. Violent crime, theft, and assaults are key metrics. Cities that succeed in maintaining low crime rates often invest heavily in community policing, social programmes, and public education.
2. Pedestrian and road safety
   Accidents involving pedestrians and motorists are a significant concern in urban planning. Cities that rank high in pedestrian safety usually have well-designed crosswalks, comprehensive public transportation systems, and stringent enforcement of traffic laws.
3. Financial security
   Financial safety is essential for a stable community. Cities with low unemployment rates, minimal levels of personal debt, and few instances of bankruptcy tend to provide a more secure environment for their residents.
4. Natural disaster preparedness
   With climate change posing new challenges, the ability of a city to withstand natural disasters has become an increasingly relevant safety metric. This includes not just the frequency of such disasters, but also the city’s infrastructure and emergency response capabilities.

Final thoughts

The findings from WalletHub’s report underscore that the safest cities and states share common characteristics: low crime rates, strong economic indicators, and proactive measures against natural disasters. 

Achieving such safety is a collective effort that requires coordination between local governments, law enforcement, community organisations, and residents themselves.

As cities across the United States continue to face evolving challenges, the lessons learned from places like South Burlington, Casper, and Warwick can serve as models for creating environments where people feel secure, supported, and capable of thriving. Safety, after all, is not just a metric—it is a reflection of the values and resilience of a community.

Key takeaways

• South Burlington, Vermont, is ranked as the safest city in the US, followed by Casper, Wyoming, and Warwick, Rhode Island.
• WalletHub's safety report considers over 50 metrics, including crime rates, financial security, and natural disaster risks.
• Low crime rates, strong public safety initiatives, and financial stability are key factors contributing to a city's safety.
• Cities like South Burlington and Casper excel in pedestrian safety and financial security, with low unemployment and minimal debt.
• Natural disaster preparedness plays a significant role in a city's overall safety, along with crime prevention strategies.
• The findings highlight the importance of community engagement and proactive safety measures in creating secure environments.

Himani Verma

Himani Verma is a seasoned content writer and SEO expert, with experience in digital media. She has held various senior writing positions at enterprises like CloudTDMS (Synthetic Data Factory), Barrownz Group, and ATZA. Himani has also been Editorial Writer at Hindustan Time, a leading Indian English language news platform. She excels in content creation, proofreading, and editing, ensuring that every piece is polished and impactful. Her expertise in crafting SEO-friendly content for multiple verticals of businesses, including technology, healthcare, finance, sports, innovation, and more.