Top 5 Worst Cities in New York
Categories :
Newburgh, Binghamton, Syracuse, Buffalo and Rochester are the worst cities in New York. Let's find what factors drive them to make the worst cities.
The worst cities in New York are known for having higher rates of violent crime. To make New York safer, efforts include stronger policing and community programmes designed to reduce crime and violence. These steps are important for tackling safety concerns in the worst cities in New York.
One notable program is the Gun Involved Violence Elimination (GIVE) initiative, which provides funding, training, and technical assistance to 28 police departments and their law enforcement partners in 21 counties. GIVE focuses on evidence-based strategies to reduce shootings and firearm-related homicides.
These efforts have contributed to a decrease in certain types of crime. For example, in the first half of 2024, New York City reported a 12% decrease in murders, a 16% decrease in rapes, and a 32% decrease in motor vehicle thefts compared to the same period in 2023.
Although these places face difficulties, they also show how communities can come together to create positive changes. New York remains a place that attracts people with its mix of culture, natural beauty, and opportunities, even as it works to solve its urban safety issues.
This article explores the top 5 worst cities in New York, examining factors such as safety, employment opportunities, housing, and public services.
Top 5 worst cities in New York
1. Newburgh
Newburgh, located in Orange County, is often named one of the worst cities in New York due to its high crime rates and social challenges. In 2022, Newburgh reported a violent crime rate of 112 incidents per 10,000 residents, the highest in the Mid-Hudson Valley region. This rate is substantially higher than the national average. For instance, the assault rate in Newburgh is 777.3 per 100,000 residents, compared to the national average of 282.7.
It has one of the highest violent crime rates in the state and struggles with poverty and underfunded public services. While there have been efforts to revitalise its historic downtown, known for beautiful architecture and views of the Hudson River, progress has been slow.
Housing is also a major issue in Newburgh. Some areas offer affordable housing, but others suffer from abandoned properties and poor infrastructure. The housing market in Newburgh presents a mixed picture. As of December 2024, the median home sold price was $381,666, reflecting a 9.8% increase from the previous year. However, the city faces a housing crisis, with a rental vacancy rate of just 3.93%, indicating a shortage of available rental units.
This low vacancy rate contributes to affordability issues, with rent increases outpacing wages, making it difficult for many residents to secure adequate housing. .
2. Binghamton
Located in Broome County, Binghamton was once a major industrial hub. Since 1990, the city has experienced a substantial economic decline, losing approximately 70% of its manufacturing base—one of the largest declines for any metropolitan area in the nation.
This economic downturn has led to high unemployment rates and a slow recovery for the local economy. Additionally, Binghamton is grappling with a growing opioid crisis, which has placed significant pressure on healthcare and social services. In response, Broome County established the Overdose Prevention Program to implement prevention interventions and community education.
Despite being home to Binghamton University, a respected educational institution, many residents experience a low standard of living, highlighting economic inequality in the area.
3. Syracuse
Syracuse, one of the larger cities in New York, faces significant socio-economic issues. Over 30% of residents live below the poverty line, leading to problems such as housing insecurity and limited access to quality healthcare.
The city also struggles with high crime rates. In 2021, Syracuse's murder rate was 19.85 per 100,000 inhabitants, nearly three times the national average of 6.52. Despite community policing efforts, crime remains a concern.
Additionally, Syracuse has the nation's highest child poverty rate, with 45.6% of children living below the poverty line between 2019 and 2023.
The city's aging infrastructure and public transport system often fail to meet residents' needs. Although revitalization programs have improved the downtown area, the benefits have not reached all parts of the city. Syracuse University provides some economic and cultural advantages, but many residents still face difficult living conditions.
4. Buffalo
Buffalo, in Western New York, has seen improvements in recent years, but challenges remain. Once a booming industrial city, Buffalo has struggled with unemployment and poverty since the decline of manufacturing in the 20th century.
Buffalo has faced economic challenges since the decline of manufacturing in the 20th century. As of 2021, 27.17% of residents live below the poverty line.
Neighbourhoods in Buffalo show stark inequality, with some benefiting from redevelopment while others are left with abandoned buildings and poor infrastructure. Crime is a major issue in low-income areas. The city also experiences higher crime rates, with a crime rate 69.8% higher than the national average.
While the city’s cultural history and growing tourism industry offer hope, many residents still face economic hardships
5. Rochester
Rochester, in Monroe County, has one of the highest poverty rates in New York, making it one of the worst cities in New York for many residents. Economic growth has helped certain areas, but many communities still lack opportunities and access to resources.
Rochester has one of the highest poverty rates in New York State. Approximately one-third of the population lives below the poverty line, with half of these individuals living in extreme poverty. Alarmingly, one out of every two children in Rochester lives in poverty.
The city also struggles with high violent crime rates, often linked to gang activity. Housing affordability is a problem, and many people find it hard to access quality homes.
The city also struggles with high violent crime rates. In a recent year, there were 1,538 violent crimes reported, equating to 731 per 100,000 residents, which is 97.8% higher than the national average.
Public schools in Rochester are underfunded, with academic results below state and national averages. Despite these issues, the city’s cultural and historical importance offers potential for future growth if key problems are addressed.
Key factors contributing to challenges
The cities mentioned above face similar problems, which is why they are considered some of the worst cities in New York. These problems include:
- Economic struggles: Many of these cities once relied on industries that have closed or moved away. This has caused high unemployment, poverty, and fewer resources for local governments.
- High crime rates: These cities often have high levels of crime, especially violent crime, which affects the safety and quality of life for people living there.
- Poor infrastructure and housing: Many buildings and public facilities are old and in bad condition. Abandoned homes and limited public services add to the difficulties residents face.
- Problems in education: Schools in these cities often lack funding, and students don’t always get a good quality education. This makes it hard for families to break out of poverty.
- Social inequality: Big differences in income and ongoing issues like racial disparities make life even harder for many people in these cities.
Final thoughts
The worst cities in New York face many problems, including economic struggles, social issues, and poor infrastructure, which make it hard for them to grow and improve. Some cities are trying to fix these problems through revitalisation projects, better education, and reducing social inequalities, but progress is often slow and uneven.
Improving life for residents in these cities will require more investment in schools, community support, and addressing the root causes of these challenges. By understanding what causes these problems, leaders and communities can work together to create a brighter future for everyone.
Himani Verma is a seasoned content writer and SEO expert, with experience in digital media. She has held various senior writing positions at enterprises like CloudTDMS (Synthetic Data Factory), Barrownz Group, and ATZA. Himani has also been Editorial Writer at Hindustan Time, a leading Indian English language news platform. She excels in content creation, proofreading, and editing, ensuring that every piece is polished and impactful. Her expertise in crafting SEO-friendly content for multiple verticals of businesses, including technology, healthcare, finance, sports, innovation, and more.